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A Modest Proposal
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An-124-100

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A Modest Proposal  —  Extending  NATO’s  SALIS  to North America

Update: Skylink submitted an unsolicited bid to DND similar in concept to that proposed below (involving two each IL-76s and An-124s).

A ‘Canadianized’ Strategic Airlift Interim Solution?
SALIS gives Canada ‘assured access’ to 125 hours of Antonov An-124-100 flying time per year. While a big improvement  over  DND’s  ad hoc  arrangements, [1] the CF actually requires at least 250 hours of strategic airlift per year. Why not extend the SALIS agreement to North America? The existing arrangements provide a ready framework. In addition to the current contract (two An-124s based at Leipzig-Halle, four on reserve), two An-124-100s could be based at CFB Trenton. Our partners would be the US  (which uses An-124s occasionally) and Denmark. [2]

Options for the Canadian SALIS
A Trenton-based An-124 avoids the long, empty transit to collect CF loads.  But  how to avoid idle time spent on Trenton’s tarmac? Herman Kurapov recommends a cost-recovery model. This would certainly gain the support of the aerospace and oil  industries in North America. In the long-term there will be an incentive for the Antonov Design Bureau [3]  to proceed with its planned An-124-200 series with western engines[4] and an updated, simplified cockpit.

The 200 series cockpit could be made common with the CF’s CC-150 Polaris  (in case Canada chose to exercise an option to buy the An-124s). But, from the outset, these big, rugged strategic airlifters will simplify CF deployments to Kandahar, modernize CF air transport and revolutionize strategic domestic infrastructure  in Canada (including that all- important access to the far North and resource areas).

[1] ‘Strategic’ and first come/first-served aren’t terms that go together. But that is how the CF found itself flying DART to Pakistan in the world’s largest airplane - the 6-engined Antonov An-225 Mriya. SALIS solves that problem but there is still a 17 nation queue for service. The figure of 125 hours assured-service was based on 16 original members,  Belgium joining SALIS  (03 April 2006)  will change that ratio.
[2] Denmark and Canada have just agreed to explore High Arctic energy and mineral opportunities together which suggests a ‘CanSALIS’ scenario: An-124s returning light from Afghanistan, routed through Europe, could provide heavy airlift between Denmark and Greenland. An-124s routing through Edmonton , could supply Canadian heavy equipment for oil and gas exploration in our North , and to Greenland.
[3] Antonov ASTC is the Ukrainian partner in Ruslan SALIS GmbH, the Leipzig-based firm which signed the contract with NATO (Volga- Dnepr Group is Antonov’s Russian partner is this joint venture).  SALIS aircraft will be flown by Ukrainian and Russian crews in rotation. Antonov had originally proposed an An-124-130 powered with CF6-80 engines, four cockpit crew (the -100 has six) and western avionics. The An-124-200, designed for Britain’s STSA contest, would have RB-211 engines and three cockpit crew (two pilots and flight engineer). The proposed CF6-powered An-124-210 would be similar –  ie: the three cockpit crew and all-digital avionics (Honeywell with Aviapribor).
[4] The General Electric CF6-80C series engine for the An-124-200 just happen to be identical to the CF-80C2A2 of the CF  CC-150 Polaris.