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CASR
Defence Budget &
Procurement Practices
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News Releases
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- Canadian Defence Policy, Foreign
Policy, & Canada-US Relations - |
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CF Artillery Systems – International News – CF Procurement –
January 2009
A Source for the LRPRS (Long Range Precision Rocket System)? Denmark is Selling a Dozen Upgraded M270A1
MLRS Launchers
Denmark began the procurement process for US MLRS in 1995, with 12 M270 vehicles in Danish service
by 2001. During that year, the Danes also decided to upgrade the launcher vehicles to improved M270A1
standard. But fate intervened. With modernizations under- way, Denmark decided to eliminate MLRS in the
latest defence plan. Twelve launchers (in storage since their upgrade) are now for sale.
Other nations are looking at these Danish systems. To take advantage of this oppor- tunity, DND would
have to move with uncharacteristic speed. They would also have to drop their suburban demand for
all-in-one shopping. The 'vendor is motivated ', as they say, but Denmark isn't going to supply training, spares, or
the in-service support demanded by DND's MERX LOI Notice
for the Long Range Precision Rocket System.
A purchase from Denmark would meet requirements for MOTS (Military Off-The-Shelf ) and proven service with a NATO
ally. So, if Canada did buy the upgraded Danish MLRS launchers, who would provide training, parts,
and support ? The obvious answer is the manufacturer, Lockheed Martin Vought Systems. LM wants to see its systems
deployed and refusal to deal with second-hand launchers would make the MLRS look unsupportable to smaller
armies.
Precedents for such a purchase are also obvious. [1] DND is in the midst of a similar deal for
ex-Dutch Leopard 2A4 tanks. Earlier,
Leopard 2A6Ms on loan from Germany were flown directly into Afghanistan (Denmark did the same with
their Leopard 2A5s). And, it should be noted, the
British Army has deployed M270A1s to nearby Helmand. In other words,
if CF gunners trained up on the MLRS now, those ex-Danish M270A1s could be flown (from Karup) right
into Kandahar much as the Leopard 2A6Ms were.
So, the question is: will this opportunity slip away or will DND show agility and thrift.
Reproduced below is a translated and edited version of a Danish DALO press release.
[1] DND also
had direct dealings with DALO, Danish Defence Acquisition & Logistics Organization (FMT Forsvarets
Materieltjeneste ) when buying used Sperwer
TUAVs.
19-11-2008 hrs. 19:29
Danish Military to sell phased-out armaments system
With the 2005-2009 defence plan, it was decided to phase out the Multiple Launch Rocket System
(MLRS). In spite of interest, the rocket systems are still not sold.
The world is changeable. In 1995, few militaries were prepared to fight an asymmetrical war against terrorists.
But that is today's reality. As a result, the Danish military have decided to phase out the
flerskudsraketkasterne (the Multiple Launch Rocket System or MLRS ) to comply with the Danish
five-year Defence Plan agreement for 2005-2009.
The purchase of MLRS for the Danish Army was approved in 1995. The rationale was that the system [MLRS and its
M270 launcher vehicle] would replace outdated, towed, heavy artillery dating back to US armament assistance programs
after World War Two. MLRS would have the additional benefits of increased reliability and a superior
range.
The Danish parliament approved about 1.1 billion kroner [ roughly Cdn $357M in 2008 dollars] for the MLRS purchase.
Thirteen years after this purchase, the world and the Danish Army's requirements have changed. In asymmetrical
warfare Denmark requires precision-guided weapons. So, the Army wants to sell MLRS in the
most suitable way.
The Danish MLRSs have been stored, so that it's possible to sell them. So far, several [unnamed] countries
have shown interest in a purchase, but a sale is not yet in place.
Ammunition
In June 2004, Denmark entered into an agreement with the US for the delivery of MLRS ammunition. Prior to the
2005-2009 Defence Plan agreement taking effect, Denmark had paid for about 30% of the contractual obligations
on this ammunition. No ammunition for the MLRS has actually been delivered to the Danish Army, however.
Instead, this ammunition lies semi-completed in the US. At present, negotiations are underway with the
American authorities, in order to wind up all remaining contracted MLRS activities.
Several attempts have been made to sell Danish MLRS systems, but without success. Among other reasons, this is
due to the fact that other nations have also phased out or similarly upgraded their own MLRS
systems [ for example, the Netherlands sold its MLRS to Finland]. In addition, the market for used defence material
is glutted and that corresponds with the experience of other armies, said Col Henrik Lundstein from FMT. |
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