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CASR
Canadian American
Strategic Review
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- Canadian Defence Policy, Foreign
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AMIRS Pod – CF-18 Modernization – DND/CF News Release – April
2006
Dep't of National Defence / Canadian Forces News Release CF-18 AMIRS Targeting Pod –
the Lockheed Martin Sniper
Update: The AMIRS contract award was challenged before the
CITT (Canadian International Trade Tribunal ) which recommended re-evaluation of proposals by challenger
Northrop Grumman, AMIRS winner Lockheed Martin, and Raytheon.
In 1998, Canada purchased nine AN/AAS-38B NITE Hawk laser targeting pods to allow the CF-18 to deliver precision guided munitions. (Three more pods were later bought as
spares). The NITE Hawk is carried on the CF-18's portside 'shoulder' station (right). The AAS-38B
was used during OP Echo, NATO's bombing campaign in the Balkans when CF-18s flew from Aviano,
Italy against targets first in Kosovo, then in Serbia itself.
The NITE Hawk was an obvious choice at the time. A small number of early model AAS-38s had been trialed by US
Navy F/A-18s during the first Gulf War. And the NITE Hawk was considered one of the better
'second-generation' targeting pods. However, the next generation of precision-guided
munitions required a new pod.
As part of the CF-18 Incremental Modern- ization Program,
the CF began looking for a new Advanced Multi-Role Infrared Sensor or AMIRS to replace the AAS-38. The
plan was to buy 40 to 50 of these new targeting pods with Request for Proposals by January 2006 and contracts signed by July.
The new AMIRS pod was to be in CF service by summer of 2006 but the delivery date slipped to July 2007
while the AMIRS Project Office worked on the Request for Proposal. Bidders were Raytheon with the Advanced
Targeting Forward Look- ing Infrared pod, Northrop Grumman with the Litening AT (Advanced Targeting)
system (a development of the Israeli Rafael Litening pod ), and Lockheed Martin with the winning
AMIRS system contender, the Sniper Advanced Targeting Pod.
Lockheed Martin's AMIRS pod is variously known as the Sniper XR or, for export, [2] the
Pantera. The Sniper system combines laser targeting/ranging with both thermal and daylight camera
imaging. The latter allows AMIRS to be used for reconnaissance as well as precision strike missions (the former has
interesting implications for UAV use).
The Sniper pod was tested on a US Navy Hornet in 2004 using the AAS-38 NITE Hawk interface.
Integrating AMIRS into the modernized CF-18s should, therefore, present no major hurdles or further delays in
CF service entry for the AMIRS pod.
The content of the 30 March 2007 DND / CF News Release is reproduced below.
DND/Canadian Forces
News Release
Contract Signed for CF-18 Advanced Multi-Role Infrared Sensor [ AMIRS ]
NR–07.017 - 30 March 2007
OTTAWA – The Honourable Gordon O'Connor, Minister of National Defence, announced today
the contract award for the CF-18 Advanced Multi-Role Infrared Sensor (AMIRS) project. This contract is
part of the larger CF-18 modernization project, initiated in 2001, to ensure that Canada has a
state-of-the-art CF-18 fighter force that remains modern, effective and operationally credible.
"The Advanced Multi-Role Infrared Sensor is a key component of CF-18 modern- ization and another example of
how defence procurement has been streamlined to ensure a competitive, fair, open, and transparent process," said
Minster O'Connor. "It also once again reflects this Government's commitment to deliver the best value for
Canadian taxpayers while also ensuring that the men and women of the Canadian Forces receive the right equipment and
capabilities they need to do the demanding jobs asked of them, and that they have it when they need it."
"We are supporting Canadian troops and promoting Canada's interest by purch- asing modern equipment for the
Canadian Forces as quickly and as efficiently as possible," said Micheal M. Fortier, Minister of Public Works
and Government Services Canada.
The Advanced Multi-Role Infrared Sensor is a targeting pod that is mounted on the weapons station
of the CF-18. It is a state of the art electro-optic and infrared sensor, which includes a laser
designator, a laser [target] marker and a tactical data link capability.
"The AMIRS pod will provide the CF-18 with enhanced targeting as well as intelli- gence, surveillance and
reconnaissance capabilities that make it an invaluable asset for the Canadian Forces' air, land and sea
operations," said Chief of the Air Staff, Lieutenant-General Steve Lucas. "The modernized,
combat-effective, multi- purpose and globally deployable CF-18 fleet will continue to play
an important role over the next decade as the Air Force transforms to meet the 21st century security
needs of Canada."
The contract was awarded to Lockheed Martin following a competitive procure- ment process.
The total contract value is estimated at $126 million [ $200M is the Lockheed Martin estimate], which
includes $101 million for the acquisition of 36 AMIRS pods and $25 million for in-service
support through to 2020. Canada will take delivery of the first AMIRS pod in the spring of 2007,
with an initial opera- tional capability delivered by April 2008.
The Full Economic Benefits Policy applies to this contract, meaning that Lockheed Martin will generate one dollar of
economic activity in Canada for every dollar it receives from the contract.
"This is another example of how the Government of Canada is leveraging defence procurements, not only providing
the equipment our Canadian Forces need, but also providing real opportunities for Canadian industry," said the
Honourable Maxime Bernier, Minister of Industry.
The CF-18 is Canada's multi-purpose, high-performance, twin-engine
tactical fighter jet. Its primary roles include air defence, training,
close air support and offence counter-air.
[1] The 'NITE' in NITE Hawk stands for Navigation Infrared Targeting Equipment. As the name
suggests, was used both for navigating at low-altitude and to laser- designate targets for
precision-guided weapons ( Paveway bombs and AGM-65G Maverick missiles. NITE Hawks were
produced by Loral which became Lockheed Martin Missiles and Fire Control division by the time the pods were in CF
service.
[2] Besides Canada, the Sniper pod has been purchased by the US, UK, Norway, Belgium, Poland, Singapore, and
Oman. The Royal Norwegian Air Force adopted the pod in 2003, demonstrating it in Canada during Maple Flag
exercises. Britain's RAF bought Snipers as Urgent Operational Requirements for their Harrier
GR9s. |
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