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This CASR Background Index covers past and
current projects undertaken by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces. DND / CF Projects
include the largest of procurements and the most mundane of items. CASR
makes no attempt at a comprehensive project survey. Instead, the Background
Projects pages will be created when they are germain to discussion/debate on a significant
procurement plan or provide background to DND/CF procurements already made.
Note: Projects listed
/ linked below are arranged by subject, not chronologically.
Background — DND / CF Project Articles Index
FLCS – DND's Future Land Combat
Systems
An 'omnibus' program covering all future Army systems – including armoured vehicles, artillery systems,
networking, and 'soldier systems' that are undergoing trials now or planned for 2020.
HIAV – Heavy Infantry Assault
Vehicle
Conspicuous in its absense in the recent vehicle announcements, whither HIAV? An HIAV is the heavy form of
armoured personnel carrier. Similar vehicles have a combat engineering application. Most, if not all HIAVs are
tank conversions. And there may lie the root of difficulty for DND.
Light Armoured Vehicle Projects – LAV III Replacement or Upgrade
LAV-H – Future of the LAV III Fleet ?
There are rumblings about replacements or rebuild/upgrades for LAV IIIs. LAV-H could
be either. This evolved LAV from GDLS is better protected and can handle heavier operational
weights due to increased power and a stronger suspension.
CCV – the Close Combat Vehicle
Project
CCV would be Infantry Fighting Vehicles able to stay with the CF's Leopard 2 tank regardless of terrain.
Part of FLCS' Future Combat Vehicle Systems, CCV was put to the Government as a high priority
just as the Canadian economy joined the global meltdown. CCV's future is now unknown.
Logistics Vehicle Projects – Armoured Support Vehicles
The Armoured Heavy Support Vehicle
Canada has order 86 Actros AHSVS for Afghanistan. Cargo AHSVS will replace HLVWs, there is also a tank
transporter on order for the Leopard 2 A6M tanks.
Armoured Vehicle Projects – Armoured Patrol Vehicles
Afghan-standard LAVs – LAV III LORIT
LAV III LORIT ( LAV Operational Require- ments Integration Task ) is to combine and rationalize the many
survivability upgrades made to LAV IIIs in Afghanistan since the 2006 re-deployment to Kandahar
Province.
The Light Armoured Vehicle - Remote
Weapon System
The LAV-RWS Project is in the news again. The claim that these LAV TUA conversions were "rushed" into the field in
Afghanistan is a bit rich after the recent slamming that LAV-RWS Project management recently received
from the OAG's audit of this project. But the LAV-RWS are now in Kandahar - although only 18 vehicles will ever
serve there.
The Armoured Patrol Vehicle Project ( APV )
was to meet an Immediate Operational Requirement (IOR) for the deployment to Kandahar. Bids were
submitted for three blast-resistant candidates: KMW with their Dingo 2 , Thales Canada with the ADI Bushmaster , and GDLS - Canada with the winning RG-31 Nyala.
Light Armoured Reconnaissance Vehicle Project
The LARV Project, announced in January 2006, was described as a "mini-Coyote". This planned
vehicle is meant to fill a slot between the large Coyote recce type and the slightly smaller G-wagon
C&R variant.
Armoured Vehicle Projects – Direct Fire Support (DFS) Vehicles
Mobile Gun System ( MGS Stryker ) Project
Canadian direct-fire support became an issue in Panjwaii. So, what ever became of MGS or the US
M1128 Stryker wheeled 105mm gun ? We scratch among the ruins of a CF project.
Multi-Mission Effects Vehicle ( MMEV ) Project The
MMEV was to be a dual-purpose anti-aircraft and anti-armour system. Intended as one part of a system-of-systems
including MGS and LAV TUA, the MMEV morphed from futuristic fantasies into a LAV with a warmed-over
ADATS turret on top.
LAV TUA ( LAV TOW-Under-Armour) Project
LAV TUA is the simplest of the three DFS projects. As an expediency, the turret from the tracked M113 TUA is being
upgraded and transfered to a LAV III hull. LdSH(RC) are field testing the wheeled TUAs.
Armoured Personnel Carrier Life Extension Project
The APCLE was an M113 APC modernization project. The goal was to produce support vehicles for a
LAV III-dominated force quickly and at comparatively little expense. Instead, costs soared and APCLE would be cut
back. But the resulting TLAVs went on to perform vital service in Afghanistan.
Mineclearing Vehicle Projects
Improved Landmine Detection System
Project
The CF's ILDS Project combined multiple mine detection, marking and clearing systems on two
remotely-operated vehicles – M113 'Protection
Vehicles' and the 'Remote Detection
Vehicles'.
Artillery Projects
MAVS Mobile Artillery Vehicle System Project
Until the 155mm howitzers were rush-ordered for Kandahar, CF artillery was focused on improved
targeting and mobility through the MAVS project mounting the C3 on an MLVW replacement truck.
The Future Indirect Fire Systems Project
Is associated with MAVS (above) but little has been heard of that project of late. Has the
purchase of 155mm howitzers opened the possibility of a large-calibre SP again?
Future Indirect Fire Systems ( FIFS ) Project
A review of the LAV III-based 105mm self-propelled guns often put forward as alternatives to MAVS –
DND's proposed truck-based 105mm C3 howitzers.
Land Force Weapons Projects
Company Area Suppression Weapon ( CASW ) Project CASW is the
drawn-out project to provide the CF with a sight-integrated automatic grenade launchers. Previously, we
reviewed candidates but with DND planning for a post Afghanistan procurement, there seems little point to any
further tracking of CASW.
Naval Projects
Aker Arctic's DAS Concept for AOPS
Aker Arctic of Finland has proposed a double-acting ship hullform for the CF's Arctic Offshore Patrol
Ship. This AOPS concept would break ice stern-first while having a relatively fine bow and active stabilization for
patrol of our temperate seas.
The Arctic Offshore Patrol Ship?
With the contract award for AOPS definition came an artist's concept of the Arctic patrol ship. What
do the AOPS design changes tell us?
Joint Support Ship Project
We have reviewed JSS and a number of superior alter- natives in the past. Now so is Maritime Staff. Under
consideration: Dutch JLOS and Spanish Cantabria AOR.
Remote Control Heavy Machine Gun (RCHMG) Project
The RCHMG Project is intended to provide Navy frigates and MCDVs with a close-in defence system which can be operated
under protection ( from weather and hostile fire ) unlike the current, exposed, crew-operated machineguns.
Orca YAG 300 Training Boat Replacement
Project
As the sole new-hull Canadian Navy project since the Kingston class MCDVs, little is
heard about the new Orca class training and patrol craft. Fitting out is underway, sea trails to begin. Why
no publicity ?
Air Force Projects
CF-18 MTT/Advanced Distributed Combat Training System
The Air Force's CF-18 Multi-Task Trainer (MTT) simulators and Part-Task Trainers (PTTs) make up the
CF-18 Advanced Distributed Combat Training System (ADCTS) which allows the networked training of CF-18 pilots
in separated locations.
Snowbird Replacement Project
The on-again, off-again Snowbird Aircraft Replacement Project – or SARP is reviewed. Update on
the Swiss Hawk unsolicited proposal.
SARP (and Training Aircraft) Specs
A quick technical summary of aircraft mentioned in relation to SARP – the CT-114, CT-155, CT-156,
and CATS.
Fixed-Wing Search and Rescue
Project
FWSAR, the on-again/off-again project to replace six remaining CC-115 Buffalos
and remove SAR from the list of basic CC-130 Hercules duties. There are two candidates.
CF UAV Projects
CF UAV ( Uninhabited Aerial Vehicle ) Project
The CF's UAV Project falls into both Army and Air Force bailiwicks – the tactical UAV,
Sperwer changed hands in mid-stream. See separate index.
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