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Background
Armoured Patrol Vehicle Candidates RG-31 Nyala |
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Even if the RG-31 designation is rather alien, the name Nyala is familiar to Canadians the
RG-31 is simply the current production model of the South African route-proving Nyala. [1] It is no surprise
that the CF APV contest was won by the RG-31 considering that vehicles commonality with the
in-service Nyalas (and the Mamba which preceded
them). The RG-31 retains its predecessors mine-resistant hull and lightly-armoured sides.
Where it differs is in armament: gun ports in its armour glass augment a Remote Weapons Station.[2]
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The RWS (a Kongsberg M151) is the same system used on US Strykers [3] and has already been
integrated into the RG-31. The speed with which the CF APV contest was held is probably the reason for
the non-standard RWS (unless there are unreported problems with the Protected eapons Station). Like the PWS, the RWS
can mount an M2HB, C6 or 40mm grenade
launcher.
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BAE Land Systems OMC
[2] RG-32M1 Specifications
| Complement: |
1+10 as troop carrier / 1+4 for patrol |
Powerplant: |
92kW (123hp) 5.7 litre 6-cyl Daimler
OM352A (or 95kW / 125hp US Caterpillar) turbo diesel |
| Transmission: |
4 speed automatic, 1 reverse gear |
| Max speed: |
100 km/h / 0-60 km/h 30.5
seconds |
Protection: |
(ballistic) 7.62x39mm AK, 5.56x45mm NATO
(mine) 14kg (under wheel), 7kg (under belly) |
| Usable payload: |
1600 kg (usable payload) |
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The steel hull protects against rifle- calibre bullets but, more importantly, against mines and IEDs
(improvised explosive devices). RG-32s are large vehicle. At a glance, the RG-31 may look like an SUV but
the new APVs (which are based on Unimog trucks) dwarf the underarmoured G-wagon. Like the ADI Bushmaster,
a logistics version of the RG-31 (above) is available although this is not part of DNDs current
plans.[3]
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[1] The nomenclature is more than a little confusing. The makers have applied the name Nyala to both this
evolution of the Mamba and to their larger RG-12 riot-control vehicle (some sources also apply
Nyala to the lighter RG-32 although it is properly referred to
as a Scout ). Small wonder then that the US chose new names Charger for the US Army and
Armadillo for the USN (although US troops are reputed to have dubbed it Blastrider ).
GDLS gets around this convoluted naming game by describing it as a Mine Protected Tactical Vehicle.
[2] Gun ports in the laminated armour glass windows have always been a option for the Nyala. The route-proving
role of the 3 existing CF Nyalas suggested that gun ports were unnecessary. Once the Nyalas were pressed
into patrol duty, the roof hatch was handy for the C9.
[3] The Sabre cargo variant can also act as a weapons carrier. Or, a shelter converts the cab
RG-31 into a mine-protected field ambulance.
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