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CASR  Background   ~  Strategic Airlift

CF  Tactical Airlift Project  and the  Airlift Capability Project - Strategic

Consideration of procuring strategic airlifters for the Canadian Forces began with the  Future Strategic Airlift project.  Initiated early in 2000,  the FSA Project Office studied a range of strategic airlift options and extended tactical airlift alternatives.

The objections to the C-17 sprang largely from its high purchase price rather than any negative qualities of the aircraft itself. To lessen the C-17 ‘sticker shock’, one arrangement studied proposed purchasing the aircraft from the US Air Force and then, when not needed, lease the C-17s back to the Americans. Rife with potential conflicts of interest potential, the C-17 purchase/lease-back scheme was dropped.

As expected, the FSA PO recommended leasing or purchasing 4 - 6 Boeing C-17s. The then-Liberal government rejected this recommendation on cost grounds, then in October 2003,  the FSA project  was shut down by then-MND, John McCallum.

The ghost of FSA was the Enhanced Airlift Project. With the C-17 eliminated, the only remaining aircraft under consideration were both tactical aircraft, the Airbus A400M and the C-130J Hercules. Both are also Western aircraft – a raison d'être of  FSA being to eliminate CF reliance on leased  Ukrainian and  Russian airlifters.

The EAP  was eclipsed  by the ‘Tactical Airlift Project’ which eventually selected the C-130J but a Hercules order was cancelled by the Harper Conservatives once in power. Having run on a promise to purchase the C-17, this Harper government began its Airlift Capability Project - Strategic which,  in turn,  led to an ACAN for four C-17s. The first CC-177 Globemaster III  entered CF service on 10 Aug. 2007.


Archived CASR Background pages on FSA and ACP-S projects are listed below.


Inside the C-17 cargo hold Globemasters –  Boeing’s C-17 and civil BC-17X
The CF’s first choice for a Future Strategic Airlifter has always been the Boeing C-17A as operated by the USAF.  The impressive capabilities of the C-17 are unquestioned. But its high cost are, prompting interest in a proposed civilian cousin, the BC-17X.

Antonov An-124 Ruslan Of Heroic Proportions – the Antonov An-124 Ruslan
The An-124 which recently flew the leased Leopards to Kandahar is the largest production aircraft in the world. DND routinely leases the huge Antonovs it has, sometimes, been suggested that Canada should buy An-124s. Economic sense or just over-capacity?

Virtual reality - inside the A400M Built but Unflown  –  the Airbus Military A400M
The former Future Large Aircraft  is having  a little trouble getting airborne.  Eight of  our NATO allies in Europe remain committed  (and export orders are confirmed) but DND decided that the CF can’t wait for airplanes delivered in 2012 (at  the very earliest).

The new Ilyushin IL-76MF Candid for Canada? –  Options for  Ilyushin’s IL-76
The IL-76 is the most affordable of strategic airlifters. Here we provide IL-76 Background , IL-76 costs and conversion options , details of  IL-76 cargo handling and hold dimensions, and some clarification of  IL-76 certification issues for use of this airlifter in the west.

July 2006 – Volga-Dnepr Unveils Their Re-Engined IL-76
The updated IL-76TD-90VD with new, quieter engines and western avionics, is now in commercial service.  Although still an Ilyushin design, the revised aircraft was funded by the Volga-Dnepr Group. [Text is from a VDG news release]

June 2006 – The Eleventh Hour – A Pitch from Skylink
Toronto-based Skylink International has offered to base Russian  airlifters  at  Trenton  permanently.   The price? Skylink says that  it can base  two each of  the IL-76 and An-124 in Canada for $42M (or 1% of the cost of C-17s).

June 2006  “The Russians are Coming!”
A Russian delegation arrived in Ottawa to pitch, amongst others,  the IL-76 strategic airlifter and Mi-17 medium-lift helicopters.

SALIS  –  Interim Antonov Lease for NATO
Strategic Airlift Interim Solution is the NATO arrangement to lease An-124 airlifters (two to be based in Germany). Canada is a member of this 16 nation deal  with Russian and Ukraine to provide a minimum of 2000 flying hours of  strategic airlift  per year until 2012.

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